I will use Pennsylvania as an example. In Pennsylvania, all first-time voters must show identification. Acceptable forms of identification include: a PA driver's license, an ID card issued by PennDOT, and ID issued by another commonwealth agency, a U.S. government ID (with or without a photo), a U.S. Passport, a Student ID, an employee ID, a firearm permit, a current utility bill, a current bank statement, or a current paycheck. However, this stands to be changed by HB 934, a controversial piece of legislation that would make only an ID issued by PennDOT (an ID or a PA driver's license) acceptable to vote. This legislation is criticized because opponents fear that a considerable amount of eligible voters may be blocked from voting due to the impracticality of the proposed requirements. For example, if someone does not already have a PA driver's license, they may lack the means of transportation to get to a PennDOT location to obtain a PennDOT issued ID. Some individuals who work long hours or have multiple jobs to support their family may not have time to wait in the long lines at PennDOT to obtain an ID. Opponents fear that this will disenfranchise citizens who have lesser means to abide by the requirements from voting, namely the elderly and the poor, and those in groups who are most likely to be among the poor: women, single mothers, and multicultural groups.
Legislation like this also raises concern for me as an adoptee when I go to the PennDot website to see what forms of identification are required in order to obtain a PennDOT-issued identification card. Depending on your age and whether you are a new or current resident of PA, the requirements differ slightly, with everyone requried to show one form of ID from "List A."
"List A" includes:
- A U.S. birth certificate with a raised seal
- A Certificate of U.S. Citizenship
- A Certificate of Naturalization
- A U.S. Passport
"Only valid Passports and original documents will be accepted. If the name on your original document differs from your current name, you must provide documentation that connects the names, such as an original Marriage Certificate, Divorce Decree, or Court Order document" (source).
As someone who is very involved in the current Adoptee Rights Movement in Pennsylvania, I will honestly say that I have never had a PA (PA-born or born elsewhere but residing in PA) adoptee come to me and say they couldn't get a driver's license although I do know people who have had issues in other states. However, the issue lies within the fact that the birth certificate that most adoptees nation-wide receive is not the original birth certificate and the issue arises when the filing date listed on the amended certificate is far past the time of birth indicating that another birth document existed before the amended one that the adoptee is issued. I am concerned that getting a driver's license or PennDOT issued ID could become an issue for adoptees in PA--which means also if bills like HB 943 pass--voting will also become an issue. I think we've more than gotten the message that identity is important with increased measures (or legislative attempts thereof) for proving identity to vote, run for public office, travel internationally, and drive. Why don't more people "get" that identity is important for adoptees too, especially when society continues to make requirements adoptees can't meet--and can't meet by no fault of our own but because of other rules society also made. It's like telling a bird to fly after you've just clipped its wings.

Honestly, the OBC issue makes my blood boil. In Washington state, adoptees born before 1943 or after 1993 can access their original birth certificates, but the rest of us are screwed. In addition to not being able to access my documents, I hate the way that I am treated when I ask for them. "Oh, you're adopted... let me transfer you..."
ReplyDeleteThank you for working for change!
I am curious about the passport issue. My daughters "amended" birth certificate - the one they gave her adopters (not nice people) - is dated almost 4 years after her birthday. She let her old one lapse, then got it revoked completely because she failed to pay child support (in debt over $5,000). If she tries to get a new one, she may not be able to. Sad part is, I know where an original of her birth certificate (her father's copy) was located - until about 3 years ago. She refused to contact her paternal grandmother and get it from her.
ReplyDeleteI wonder what she is going to do when she realizes she will never be able to leave the country again (she loves to travel) - including going to Alaska or Hawaii if the plane touches down anywhere outside of US borders (you must carry a passport if you land in Mexico or Canada - or any other foreign port even if you do not debark from the plane).
Sad.... but her issue. I tried.
I love you mom!
ReplyDeleteBy virtue of the REAL ID ACT of 2005, States may only issue temporary Drivers Licenses and Identification for those who currently have one for an additional year. Navajo Leland Morrill was one of those cases. Representative Sensenbrenner's Real ID ACT of 2005 will make him an ILLEGAL ALIEN who cannot work, and cannot access medical care, obtain a credit card, bank account, vote, and any right that is afforded a United States Citizen because of not having a current State issued Identification Card or Drivers License. His citizenship expires July 13, 2011 after his second 6 month temporary State-issued Drivers License expires. I have more about this on my blog: www.splitfeathers.blogspot.com - use the google toolbar to find the stories about Leland Morrill.
ReplyDeleteIt is horrifying and true that adoptees will be targeted in this discrimination.
@Trace - so, when my daughter goes to renew her drivers license, she is not going to be able to because of this? I am confused.....
ReplyDeleteAs usual, legislators don't know the first thing about what they are proposing.
ReplyDeleteONLY the state has the ORIGINAL. Everything else you get, adopted or not, is a certified COPY.
So when PA wants to see an ORIGINAL birth certificate, what exactly qualifies? A certified vault copy (doctor's signature and all that) or a certified computer generated transcript (all the info but no real way to tell it had been amended)? If they want the former, they will be disenfranchising ALL adoptees and a whole lot of other people.
Hope you don't mind but I'm posting a link to this on my OTHER FB page... maybe I can get the attention of some of both of my families.
ReplyDeleteI had to request a certified copy of my birth certificate in order to apply for a passport. As Gaye mentioned, the state sends out a copy with an official state seal to prove authenticity. And it is only the short form, not the full document that is stored at the state's vital statistics office.
ReplyDeleteGaye, I thought the same thing.
ReplyDeleteIf they choose to start nitpicking about originals and then nitpick over the fact that adoptees do not have original information on their computer-generated copies, we're in deep trouble.